Mount Vernon was the plantation home of George Washington, first President of the United States. The estate is situated on the banks of the Potomac River near Alexandria, and 15 miles south of Washington, DC. The Washington family had owned land in the area since the time of Washington's great-grandfather in 1674. George Washington became its sole owner in 1761. The mansion is built of wood in a loose Palladian style, and was constructed by George Washington in stages between 1758 and 1778. Mount Vernon was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1960 and is today listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The rooms at Mount Vernon have been restored to their appearance at the time of George and Martha Washington's occupancy. These rooms include Washington's study, two dining rooms, the West Parlor, the Front Parlor, the kitchen, and some bedrooms. The internal architectural features (such as the doorframes, moldings and plasterwork) range from Palladianism to neoclassicism. In the West Parlor and Small Dining Room, doorframes feature ionic columns and pediments. Many of the rooms are lined with painted paneling and have ceilings ornamented by plasterwork. Today, visitors to Mount Vernon are shown Washington's study, a room to which in the eighteenth century only a privileged few were granted entrance. It is a simply furnished room that Washington used as a combined bathroom, dressing room, and office. Its walls are lined with naturally grained paneling and matching bookcases. The grandest public room is called the New Room or Large Dining Room, and is a two-storied salon with large windows and a marble chimney that occupies the mansion's north side. The interior restoration of the house features original color schemes, furniture, carpets, and decorative objects. George Washington and his family are evident throughout the house in their portraits and former possessions.
We have visited Washington, DC many times, and we had always planned to visit Mount Vernon, but with the abundance of activities and sights in the city itself, we were never able to tear ourselves away. This time, we stayed in Old Town Alexandria so that we could investigate that town and be closer to Mount Vernon. Finally we can check this landmark off our “to see” list!
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