New York City: Merchant's House Museum (January 2015)

My spouse and I visited the Merchant’s House Museum on a Saturday afternoon in mid-January 2015. The museum is located on East Fourth Street between Lafayette and Bowery in the NoHo neighborhood of Manhattan, close to Greenwich Village and the East Village. The museum occupies a brownstone that stands by itself near the middle of the block. The residences on either side have been razed, although one of the empty lots may eventually house a new hotel (the museum may initiate a lawsuit to prevent the hotel construction because they fear damages to the property).

The museum is open Thursday through Monday (closed Tuesday and Wednesday) from 12:00 noon to 5:00 pm. A 45-minute guided tour takes place daily at 2:00 pm. On the second Sunday of each Month from March to October, a neighborhood walking tour occurs at 12:30 pm followed by an interior tour of the house. Admission costs $10 per adult, and you can pay with a credit card if your total is $20 or more (although cash is preferred). Students and senior citizens cost $5, and children under 12 are free. A small souvenir area that sells books and postcards occupies the room at the rear of the main floor where you pay your entry fee.

We arrived approximately 5 minutes prior to 2:00 pm, yet we were still able to join a tour. Note that more than one tour group departs at 2:00 pm; each group contains approximately 15 guests. Because the groups were larger then desired on the day that we visited, another docent was called in to lead another group (which caused our group to wait about 10 minutes for her to arrive). You can also take a self-tour using a binder of information that the museum provides; most people take between 30 minutes and 90 minutes to complete the self-tour. If you want to guide yourself, we recommend NOT arriving between 2:00 and 3:00 pm, because it is difficult to maneuver around the various tour groups when they occupy the rooms on any floor.

This museum is not handicap-accessible; you must climb about 7 steps to reach the front door (because you are entering a brownstone). Ring the buzzer on the front landing and wait to be admitted. The tour covers four floors of the house, and there are approximately 18 narrow steps (with handrails) between each floor (so you must climb a total of nearly 80 steps). You tour the kitchen and family room on the basement level (which is partially sunken below East Fourth Street). Public restrooms and an area to hang coats are located on the basement level. The main floor contains the parlor/dining room, as well as the entryway and hallway. The second floor contains the bedrooms for the lady and man of the house, as well as a small guestroom/office. The third floor once contained the children’s bedrooms, but now house offices for the museum staff (therefore, you do not tour any rooms on the third floor). The fourth floor contains the servant’s quarters as well as storage areas. An attic above the fourth floor is off-limits to visitors. A lovely walled garden is located toward the rear of the property.

The museum highlights the home of the Tredwell family, whose patriarch made his fortune in the metal/hardware trade. The Tredwells occupied the house from 1835 to 1933. The house is representative of the period for an upper middle-class merchant-class family, although it is enormous by today’s standards! It is considered one of the finest surviving examples of architecture from the period (1832 late-Federal brick exterior but also for its Greek revival interior rooms), and it has been recognized as a National Historic Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The museum’s collection of over 3,000 items includes furniture, decorative arts, clothing, photographs, books, household items, and personal items. Highlights include a set of 12 mahogany side chairs made by Duncan Phyfe, a pair of matching six-globe gas chandeliers, and 40 dresses and other fashion accessories that belonged to the Tredwell women (the clothing is not always on display).

We enjoyed our tour of the Merchant’s House Museum given by docent Heide. It was a pleasant way to spend an hour on a Saturday afternoon. We were surprised at the number of tourists visiting this site on the day that we were there; more than 40 people were present for the 2:00 pm tour, who were then broken into three different groups. Although this museum is not a “must see”, it is certainly worth seeing if you have some free time.